The Old Tavern: Tuscaloosa’s Storied Landmark on the Frontier

Step back in time at The Old Tavern, one of Tuscaloosa’s oldest surviving structures. Explore its history, significance, and visitor experience at this iconic property in the heart of downtown.

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Step Into History

Discover The Old Tavern: Gateway to Tuscaloosa’s Past

A rare survivor from Alabama's early statehood, The Old Tavern stands as a living testament to Tuscaloosa’s origins. Built in 1827, this historic property once welcomed travelers, legislators, and townsfolk as a bustling stagecoach inn and gathering place. Today, The Old Tavern is operated as a museum by Historic Tuscaloosa, offering visitors a chance to walk the same halls as Alabama’s early leaders and experience the daily life of the 19th century. Located near Capitol Park in the heart of downtown, The Old Tavern features authentic period furnishings, interpretive exhibits, and original architectural details. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a local family, or a visitor looking for things to do in Tuscaloosa, this property invites you to connect with the city’s frontier spirit. Make The Old Tavern your starting point for exploring Tuscaloosa’s remarkable past.

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A Story Worth Saving

Why The Old Tavern Matters: A Historic Landmark Preserved

The Old Tavern is more than just a building—it’s a living artifact of Alabama’s formative years. As one of the region’s oldest structures, it witnessed Tuscaloosa’s rise as the state capital and served as a hub of civic and social life. The property’s careful preservation by Historic Tuscaloosa ensures that future generations can experience a tangible connection to local and state history. Guided tours offer insights into the Tavern’s unique Greek Revival architecture, its role as a stagecoach stop, and the everyday stories of those who passed through its doors. The Old Tavern’s location near Capitol Park and downtown makes it a cornerstone of the city’s heritage tourism, and its museum-quality exhibits make it a must-see for visitors interested in Tuscaloosa’s historic homes and landmarks. By visiting, you help support ongoing preservation efforts and keep Tuscaloosa’s story alive.

What You’ll Experience

Features & Visitor Experience at The Old Tavern

The Old Tavern welcomes guests with authentic 19th-century architecture and a thoughtfully curated museum collection. Explore rooms restored with period furnishings and artifacts that illustrate life in antebellum Alabama. Knowledgeable guides share stories of the Tavern’s role during Tuscaloosa’s days as the state capital, including its function as a meeting place for legislators and travelers. Visitors can enjoy self-guided or docent-led tours, learn about the building’s preservation, and view special exhibits highlighting local history and culture. The Old Tavern’s central location provides easy access to other downtown attractions, making it ideal for tourists, school groups, and local families seeking an educational outing. The property is also a featured stop on Historic Tuscaloosa’s walking tours. Please check current tour hours and group booking options before visiting, as schedules may vary for public and private events.

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20+

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Support the Legacy

Support The Old Tavern: Preserve Tuscaloosa’s Heritage

Your visit to The Old Tavern directly supports Historic Tuscaloosa’s mission to preserve and share the city’s unique heritage. As a non-profit organization, Historic Tuscaloosa relies on community support, membership, and donations to maintain properties such as The Old Tavern and to develop educational programs. You can get involved by becoming a member, volunteering as a docent or event assistant, or contributing to the preservation fund. Every act of support helps protect this irreplaceable landmark and ensures it remains a vibrant part of Tuscaloosa’s cultural landscape. Join us in celebrating and safeguarding The Old Tavern’s legacy for generations to come.

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Explore Three Distinct Historic Sites

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FAQS

Frequently Asked Questions: The Old Tavern

  • What are The Old Tavern’s opening hours for tours?

    Tour hours at The Old Tavern vary throughout the year based on seasonal schedules, special programs, private bookings, and community events. While the site is generally open for guided tours during Historic Tuscaloosa’s regular operating days, hours may change to accommodate school field trips, lectures, or preservation activities. For the most accurate and up-to-date information, visitors are encouraged to check the Historic Tuscaloosa website before planning their visit. The online calendar lists current tour availability, holiday closures, and any temporary schedule adjustments. You may also contact Historic Tuscaloosa directly if you have questions about specific dates or times. Planning ahead helps ensure a smooth and enjoyable experience, especially if you are visiting from out of town or coordinating a group visit. We look forward to welcoming you to explore this important piece of Tuscaloosa’s early history.

  • Where is The Old Tavern located in Tuscaloosa?

    The Old Tavern is located near Capitol Park in downtown Tuscaloosa, Alabama, placing it within one of the city’s most historically significant areas. Its central location makes it easily accessible from major city routes and convenient for visitors exploring other nearby attractions. The site is close to museums, parks, and additional historic landmarks, making it an ideal stop during a day of sightseeing. Clear signage and walkable surroundings help guide visitors to the property, whether arriving by car or on foot. Because of its proximity to downtown amenities, guests can easily combine their visit to The Old Tavern with dining, shopping, or additional cultural experiences. For exact directions, maps, and nearby points of interest, please visit the Historic Tuscaloosa website or contact our staff for assistance with planning your visit.

  • Is The Old Tavern accessible for visitors with mobility needs?

    Historic Tuscaloosa is committed to welcoming visitors of all abilities, and The Old Tavern offers a wheelchair-accessible entrance and designated accessible parking nearby. While the building is a preserved historic structure dating to the 1820s, efforts have been made to ensure that guests with mobility needs can comfortably experience the site. Some interior spaces may have limitations due to the building’s original design, but staff members are happy to provide guidance and assistance during your visit. We encourage guests with specific accessibility questions to contact Historic Tuscaloosa in advance so we can share detailed information and help make appropriate accommodations. Our goal is to ensure every visitor feels supported and included while exploring this important piece of Tuscaloosa’s early history.

  • Can I book a group or school tour at The Old Tavern?

    Yes, group and school tours are welcome at The Old Tavern and are a popular way to experience the site. These tours offer an engaging and educational look into early Tuscaloosa life, frontier culture, and the role The Old Tavern played in the city’s development. Group tours can be tailored to suit a variety of audiences, including school-aged students, adult groups, clubs, and organizations. Advance scheduling is required to ensure availability and to allow our staff to prepare a meaningful experience. We encourage teachers, group leaders, and organizers to contact Historic Tuscaloosa in advance to discuss group size, preferred dates, educational goals, and any special needs. Group visits provide a memorable, hands-on way to connect with local history in an authentic setting.

  • Does The Old Tavern host special events or community programs?

    The Old Tavern hosts a variety of special events and community programs throughout the year that highlight its historical significance and connection to Tuscaloosa’s past. These may include lectures, living history demonstrations, educational workshops, heritage celebrations, and other public programs designed to engage visitors of all ages. Event offerings vary seasonally and are often tied to local history, anniversaries, or broader community initiatives. Participation in these programs provides a deeper understanding of early life in Tuscaloosa and the role The Old Tavern played as a gathering place. To stay informed about upcoming events and opportunities to participate, visitors are encouraged to regularly check the Historic Tuscaloosa events calendar. Each event supports our mission to preserve history while fostering community connection and learning.

  • Is parking available at The Old Tavern?

    Free street parking is available near The Old Tavern, making it convenient for visitors arriving by car. Parking spaces are located along nearby streets and are typically within a short walking distance of the site. Because The Old Tavern is situated in downtown Tuscaloosa, parking availability may vary depending on the day, time, or nearby events. Accessible parking options are available, and guests with mobility needs are encouraged to review parking details in advance. For the most current parking information, including maps and recommendations, please consult the Historic Tuscaloosa website. If you have questions about parking or need assistance upon arrival, our staff is happy to help ensure your visit begins smoothly and comfortably.

  • Are photography and filming allowed inside The Old Tavern?

    Casual, non-commercial photography is generally permitted inside The Old Tavern for personal use, allowing visitors to capture memories of their experience. Flash photography may be restricted in certain areas to help protect historic artifacts and interiors. Commercial photography, filming, or photo shoots—such as those for promotional, professional, or media purposes—require advance permission from Historic Tuscaloosa. This ensures that filming activities do not disrupt tours, events, or preservation efforts. Visitors interested in professional photography or filming should contact Historic Tuscaloosa in advance to discuss guidelines, fees, and scheduling. Our team is happy to work with photographers and creators to accommodate projects while protecting the integrity of this historic site.

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Old Tavern

500 Nicks Kids Avenue, Tuscaloosa, AL 35403

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Brief History

The Old Tavern was built in 1827 by William Dunton, a local hotel keeper of early Tuscaloosa. Through the years, the structure has been a tavern, a stagecoach inn, and a residence. 


The Old Tavern illustrates several French influences. There are French designs, such as an overhanging balcony, an asymmetrical plan, and an exterior chimney breast. The layout of The Old Tavern consists of six rooms— three upstairs and three downstairs— with a narrow staircase connecting. The kitchen was once held in the basement but was later abandoned after the inn was moved to its current location.

During the nineteenth century, The Old Tavern played host to many individuals, such as weary travelers, Civil War soldiers, and members of the state legislature. Several state committee meetings were held under this roof. The state’s 7th Governor, John Gayle, even temporarily called The Old Tavern “home” during his administration, from 1831-1835. The property was used as a hotel tavern until 1882, when it was sold to the Robert Wilson family as their residence. 

During much of the 1900's, the Old Tavern was used as a private residence. It was the home of Taylor Robinson, a violinist, from 1900-1930. During the 1930's the Tavern was photographed and evaluated by the Historic American Building Survey. It may have had several other residents through the mid-1900's years. But by the 1960's the Tavern and her history were in danger.

In 1964, Miss Emma Wilson sold The Old Tavern to Egerton Harris, Jr., who deeded it to Historic Tuscaloosa.

Due to bridge construction, Historic Tuscaloosa was forced to move the tavern to a new location or see its destruction.

In 1966, with the help of citizens, money was raised to move The Old Tavern to its current home in Capitol Park.

Saving the Tavern

In 1966, the Old Tavern was in danger of being demolished and forgotten. The Hugh Thomas Bridge over the Black Warrior River was being built and the Tavern's location put it right in the middle of the construction bustle. A group of Tuscaloosa citizens formed and raised funds and volunteers to move the Tavern from its location on University Blvd. to Capitol Park where now resides. During the move and further construction of the Thomas Bridge, numerous artifacts where discovered at the Old Tavern original site and are now on display inside the tavern.

20+

YEARS IN BUSINESS

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Significant People

William Dunton:  The Old Tavern was built in 1827 by William Dunton. Dunton was a successful hotelkeeper in early Tuscaloosa. In addition to The Old Tavern, he also managed the Golden Ball Hotel (located where the restaurant DePalma’s now stands). 

S.A.M. Wood: Sterling Alexander Martin Wood was born in Florence, Alabama on March 17, 1823. As a young adult, Wood practiced law in Tennessee, served in the Alabama legislature, and was a newspaper editor. When the nation became divided by the Civil War, Wood enlisted in the Confederate Army as part of the “Florence Guard” on April 3, 1861. Wood took part in numerous battles and campaigns, including the Battle of Shiloh, Battle of Pennyville, Battle of Stones River, Tullahoma Campaign, and the Battle of Chickamauga. During the Civil War, The Old Tavern was host to many Confederate soldiers, including Wood. After he and his family were forced from their Florence home by Union troops, they decided to flee to Tuscaloosa and temporarily moved into The Old Tavern. Wood later made his home in Tuscaloosa, where he became a state representative for Tuscaloosa County. Wood died in Tuscaloosa on July 26, 1891.

John Gayle: John Gayle was the 7th Governor of the state of Alabama, from 1831 to 1835. During his term as Governor, the state bank was expanded, Alabama’s first railroad, the Tuscumbia Railway, was completed, and The Bell Factory, the state's first textile mill, was incorporated. During his administration, the capitol of Alabama was Tuscaloosa and Gayle made his home, briefly, at The Old Tavern. He also served in the United States House of Representatives from 1847 to 1849. Gayle died on July 21, 1859, at the age of 66 in Mobile, Alabama. 

Wilson Family: The Old Tavern was used as a hotel tavern until 1882, when it was sold to the Robert Wilson family as their residence. The home remained in the family until 1964. Miss Emma Wilson sold The Old Tavern to Egerton Harris, Jr. who deeded it to the Tuscaloosa County Preservation Society.


Peek Inside

Look around the inside and outside of the Old Tavern with our interactive tool below. You can read stories, see pictures and different views of the building, and learn interesting facts about its history. If you're looking for more information on the Tavern, make sure to click the "Tour Virtually" link above.

What They’re Saying About Us

Had a great afternoon adventure touring the Old Tavern and the Capitol Park next door with my mom and sister! The Old Tavern was full of historical tidbits and knock knacks. We learned a lot about Tuscaloosa’s early history and place in the Alabama political realm too.

HANNAH T.

Great place to see how things were in Tuscaloosa in the 1800's and what it was like when Tuscaloosa was the state capital. 

STACY S.

My wife took me to The Old Tavern Museum as she knows I love history. The museum has a great tour guide and it is laid back when you visit. I'd definitely recommend visiting if you're in Tuscaloosa, or interested in Alabama or southern history.

APRIL W.

REVIEWS

Visitor Reviews: Experiences at The Old Tavern

Read what guests are saying about their tours and visits to The Old Tavern—Tuscaloosa’s beloved historic landmark and museum.